Colnbrook One-Place Study

History of a village on an important road.

Edmund Slocombe

Edmund Slocombe

Male 1600 -
Mercer

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Timeline



 
 



 




   Date  Event(s)
1601 
  • 1601—1601: Great English Poor Law Act passed
1603 
  • 25 Jul 1603—25 Jul 1603: Coronation - James VI of Scotland is crowned first king of Great Britain
1605 
  • 5 Nov 1605—5 Nov 1605: Gunpowder plot at Westminster (Guy Fawkes, etc)
1606 
  • 1606—1606: The London Company chartered to colonise Virginia: the Susan Constant, Godspeed, and Discovery leave England 19th Dec taking 144 days to reach America
1607 
  • 14 May 1607—14 May 1607: Jamestown, Virginia settled - to become the first permanent British colony in North America
1613 
  • 1613—1613: A copper farthing was produced, as a silver coin would be too small
1620 
  • 21 Dec 1620—21 Dec 1620: The Mayflower reaches America - founds Plymouth, New England (had set sail from Southampton on Aug 5)
1625 
  • 27 Mar 1625—27 Mar 1625: Death of King James VI & I
1639 
  • 1639—1639: Act of Toleration in England established religious toleration
10 1642 
  • 1642—1642: The Civil War interrupted the keeping of parish registers
  • 13 Nov 1642—13 Nov 1642: Battle of Turnham Green. Royalist forces withdraw from the Parliamentarian army and London
11 1644 
  • 29 Jun 1644—29 Jun 1644: Battle of Cropredy Bridge - Royalists beat the Parliamentarian forces
12 1646 
  • 5 May 1646—5 May 1646: Charles I surrenders to the Scottish Army at Newark
13 1648 
  • 1648—1648: Society of Friends (Quakers) founded by George Fox
14 1649 
  • 1649—1649: King Charles II proclaimed King of Scots and England in Scotland
  • 1649—1649: Cromwell's Irish campaign starts
  • 6 Jan 1649—6 Jan 1649: 'Rump' Parliament votes to put Charles I on trial
  • 30 Jan 1649—30 Jan 1649: King Charles I executed
  • 19 May 1649—19 May 1649: Commonwealth declared
15 1651 
  • 1651—1651: The second English Civil War 1651-1652
16 1653 
  • 1653—1653: Commonwealth registers start
  • 1653—1653: Provincial probate courts abolished - probates granted only in London
17 1660 
  • 1660—1660: Commonwealth registers ended, Parish Registers resumed
  • 1660—1660: Provincial Probate Courts re-established
  • 1660—1660: Honourable East India Company founded by British
  • 29 May 1660—29 May 1660: Restoration of British monarchy (Charles II) - 'Oak Apple Day' - theatres reopened
18 1661 
  • 1661—1661: Corporation Act prevents non-Anglicans from holding municipal office
19 1662 
  • 1662—1662: 'Hearth Tax' introduced - until 1689 (1690 in Scotland)
  • 1662—1662: Poor Relief Act or Act of Settlement' - gave JPs the power to return any wandering poor to the parish of origin (repealed 1834)
20 1665 
  • 1665—1665: Great Plague of London (July-October) kills over 60,000
21 1666 
  • 2 Sep 1666—2 Sep 1666: Great Fire of London, after a drought beginning 27 June (2-6 Sep)
22 1673 
  • 1673—1673: First Test Act deprives British Catholics and Non-conformists of Public Office
23 1675 
  • 1675—1675: Rebuilding of St Paul's started by Wren
24 1681 
  • 1681—1681: Second Test Act (against non-conformists) passed by Westminster Parliament
25 1682 
  • 1682—1682: Pennsylvania founded by William Penn
26 1685 
  • 1685—1685: James the Second (1685-1689, died 1701) - Monmouth rebellion and battle of Sedgemoor - British Army raised to 20,000 men
  • 1685—1685: Judge Jeffreys and the Bloody Assizes - 320 executed, 800 transported
27 1688 
  • 1688—1688: Hearth Tax abolished
  • Nov 1688—Nov 1688: The Glorious Revolution: James II abdicates
  • 5 Nov 1688—5 Nov 1688: William of Orange lands at Torbay
28 1689 
  • 13 Feb 1689—13 Feb 1689: William III and Mary II, daughter of James II, jointly take the throne (only William, however, has regal power)
  • 24 May 1689—24 May 1689: Toleration Act passed for Protestant non-conformists
29 1690 
  • 20 May 1690—20 May 1690: England passes Act of Grace, forgiving Roman Catholic followers of James II
30 1692 
  • 1692—1692: Land Tax introduced - an annual tax on personal estate, public offices and land.
31 1694 
  • 1694—1694: Mary II death leaves William III as sole ruler
32 1695 
  • 1695—1695: Freedom of Press in England granted
  • 1695—1695: Start of Dissenters' lists in parish registers, children born but not christened in the parish church, some were named 'Papist' and others 'Protestants'
33 1698 
  • 1698—1698: Duties (taxes) on entries in parish registers - repealed after five years
34 1701 
  • 1701—1701: Act of Settlement bars Catholics from the British throne
35 1702 
  • 11 Mar 1702—11 Mar 1702: First English daily newspaper The Daily Courant (till 1735)
36 1707 
  • 16 Jan 1707—16 Jan 1707: Union with Scotland - Scots agree to send 16 peers and 45 MPs to English Parliament
37 1710 
  • 1710—1710: Tax on Apprentice Indentures introduced